Which ruler of medieval Gujarat surrendered Diu to Portuguese? The ruler of medieval Gujarat who surrendered Diu to the Portuguese was Sultan Bahadur Shah of the Gujarat Sultanate. Diu, a strategically located island and port, was under the control of the Gujarat Sultanate at that time. In 1535, Sultan Bahadur Shah faced a military confrontation with the Portuguese, led by … Read More
Revolutionizing Currency Circulation: All You Need to Know About QR-Code Based Coin Vending Machine (QCVM)
Why in news? The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is preparing to initiate a test program to evaluate the performance of a QR-code Based Coin Vending Machine (QCVM). Initially, the trial will be conducted at 19 different sites located in 12 cities throughout the nation. These machines are designed to be easily accessible and user-friendly, and are expected to be … Read More
India-Denmark Green Strategic Partnership: Advancing Sustainable Development and Climate Goals
This article explores the India-Denmark Green Strategic Partnership and its role in advancing sustainable development and climate goals. Learn about the key areas of cooperation, including renewable energy, green transportation, and climate adaptation. Discover how India and Denmark are working together to tackle global challenges and promote a sustainable future. Why in news? During the ‘India-Denmark: Partners for Green and … Read More
Understanding and Combating Cow Vigilantism and Mob Lynching in India: Causes, Issues, and Solutions
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the issues surrounding cow vigilantism and mob lynching in India, including their causes and the legal, social, and economic factors that contribute to their occurrence. It also explores potential solutions and steps that the government and society can take to combat these violent acts and promote greater tolerance and understanding among different communities. … Read More
Rising Concerns of Global Internet Shutdowns: Impacts and Solutions
Why in News? India continued to maintain its top position in enforcing internet shutdowns for the fifth consecutive year as per the report by Access Now and the KeepItOn coalition, which recorded 84 shutdowns in the country in 2022. What are the Highlights of the Report? Global scenario In 2022, a total of 187 internet shutdowns were documented across 35 … Read More
Understanding the Right Against Self-Incrimination and Constitutional Remedies in India
Why in News? : The Deputy Chief Minister of Delhi had filed a bail plea in the Supreme Court in relation to the excise policy case. However, the plea was rejected by the court as the Deputy CM had not exhausted all legal remedies available to him. Instead of seeking a remedy in the High Court under Section 482 of … Read More
Karnataka Leads the Way in Clean Energy Transition: A Look at India’s Renewable Energy Landscape
As per a recent report by the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) and Ember, the Indian states of Karnataka and Gujarat are leading the transition towards clean electricity. Ember, which is an independent climate and energy think tank, collaborated with IEEFA to analyze energy markets, trends, and policies. What are the Highlights of the Report? A scoring … Read More
Discovering Two New Layers in Earth’s Mantle – Unveiling the Mysteries of Our Planet’s Interior
Two recent studies have revealed the existence of two previously unknown layers in the mantle, the solid rock layer located between the Earth’s upper crust and lower core. What are the New Studies Suggest About Hidden Mantle Layers? Through the use of GPS sensors to study deep earthquakes, such as the 2018 Fiji earthquake of magnitude 8.2, researchers have discovered … Read More
Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century?
UPSC Previous Year Question Year Civil Services (MAIN) examination 2022 Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century? Answer in 150 words Model Answer The mid-eighteenth century saw a sudden increase in famines in colonial India for several reasons: All of these factors combined to create a perfect storm of conditions that led … Read More
Why did the armies of the british east india company win consistently against armies of the then Indian rulers?
UPSC Previous Year Question Year Civil Services (MAIN) examination 2022 Why did the armies of the british east india company mostly comprising of indian soldiers of indian soldiers – win consistently against the more numerous and better equipped armies of the then Indian rulers? Give reasons. Answer in 150 words Model Answer The British East India Company’s armies, which were … Read More